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请问大体积混凝土在浇筑时,要什么外加剂呢? - 工程施工 - 项目管理 - 氿上知道
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1 在设计许可的情况下,采用混凝土60d强度作为设计强度;
2 采用低热或中热水泥,掺加粉煤灰、磨细矿渣粉等掺合料;
3 掺入减水剂、缓凝剂、膨胀剂等外加剂;
4 在炎热季节施工时,采取降低原材料温度、减少混凝土运输时吸收外界热量等降温措施;
5 混凝土内部预埋管道,进行水冷散热;
6 采取保温保湿养护。混凝土中心温度与表面温度的差值不应大于25℃,混凝土表面温度与大气温度的差值不应大于25℃。养护时间不应少于14d。
可以看出:加外加剂可以降低水泥水化热;延缓混凝土初凝时间;在保证混凝土强度及坍落度要求的前提下,应提高掺合料及骨料的含量,以降低单方混凝土的水泥用量;预防混凝土产生各种裂缝等。看书吧!都有,我这里没有全部说全。
施工单位做好对混凝土坍落度及取样检测工作,并做好实体养护工作,万一出现混凝土质量问题,联合有关部门及时调查取证,合理追究搅拌站的责任。